I am
reading John Steinbeck's novel, or rather travelogue, Travels with Charley. Steinbeck decided to take a trip through the
USA. He rigged out a truck with all possible necessities, food, clothing,
writing materials, camping gear, a stove, just about everything one can
imagine. He took his dog Charlie with him for company. Calling his truck Rocinante, the name of Don Quixote's horse, was an appropriate gesture. I am only half way through the book, but it
seems to me that his book is not so much about the USA, as well as about himself,
his feelings and emotions, his uncertainties, loneliness, homesickness and at
times his fear. At the same time I am reading another book, by a Dutch
historian, Geert Mak. It is called Reizen zonder John (Travels without John). Geert Mak decided to take the same trip 50 years after
Steinbeck did his. Mak wanted to know how America had changed, and what is left
of the American dream. The interesting thing for me is that I also went on a
similar trip in autumn, although not covering as many states as the two writers
did. Nevertheless my observations are not much different from Mak's. It struck
me that the heart of many small towns, especially in the mid-west, are dead.
The Main Streets are empty, shop windows boarded up, the once proud and
imposing bank buildings abandoned, the centres lifeless.
Former Bank building
If I compare what I
saw now with what I saw some 20 years ago, I see a noticeable difference. Then
any town would have a motel, now those typical motels are either for sale, boarded
up or just left behind, sagging, the paint peeling, the veranda's broken. The
many well-known chains of motels and hotels have taken over and are usually
found on the outskirts of the towns, next to Walmart, eating places, and shops.
Even the banks have moved out to those business centres.
Some towns
are still thriving, but that is not generally the case. If a town is still
lively, it is sometimes because artists have started living there and there is
a bohemian atmosphere. Or a small town near a University campus may be kept
alive by the students and their needs. But the hearts of many small towns have
been cut out, unfortunately.
In the
country it is sometimes even worse. There are churches everywhere, but not
always enough people living near or around those churches to keep them open.
The emptiness seems worse as most houses are built of wood, and wood can be
used for fuel or many other purposes. So dwellings disappear, and often I could
not even trace where a town had originally been located. There were just isolated
churches. I saw many sagging barns and
abandoned farms and farmland given back to the wilderness and to nature.
Abandoned houses and cars
A sagging barn
Another book to consider reading is William Least Heat-Moon's travel book called Blue Highways.
ReplyDeleteIt's quite literate and he also uses his drive into rural America to meet the ordinary folk and heal from a particularly difficult divorce.
Ben