Monday, 18 July 2016

Three organ recitals, three churches

Three organ recitals in three big old churches with impressive and beautiful pipe organs. I am very happy indeed!
MAASSLUIS
Ten days ago it was Maassluis, a now rather sleepy town on the river Rhine, here called Nieuwe Waterweg, but once a very important fishing port. The church was built as a protestant church especially for the sailors and fishermen. The many ships decorating the church are testimony to the important past of this town. 

The church is built on a small island or peninsula in the middle of the town, and so is surrounded by water. The church is not built in the form of a cross, and there is no altar, the pulpit taking pride of place because the Word was more important than the sacraments. So was the organ, used to help the congregation sing the psalms. The organ is famous and has a wonderful sound.
Two views of the famous pipe organ in Maassluis
In fact, when I was there the table to celebrate the supper of the Lord was prepared and ready for the following Sunday. This sharing of bread and wine usually only takes place once every three months, the sacrament being less important than biblical teaching. Or perhaps so sacred and important, that it can’t take place every Sunday but is a special celebration, a solemn feast day.
 Part of the interior of the church
 Maassluis at dusk
The programme was a musical journey through Europe and Canada, including German, Austrian, Spanish, Italian, French and Canadian composers from the 17th till the 20th century, a varied programme indeed which enabled to organist to use all the different colours of this famous pipe organ. 

NAARDEN
Only five days later I attended an organ recital in Naarden, a most impressive and attractive Dutch town, with double star shaped moats and defence works. The old church is in the middle of this historic town. It started life as a catholic church. The roof is made of wood, a barrel vault, and the interesting thing are the paintings on this vault, depicting scenes from the Old and the New Testament, a veritable Biblia Pauperum. 
 Naarden, the Church

The website has a splendid selection of pictures, not only of the town itself from the air, but also of all the roof paintings. Besides there is a lot of information about the pipe organs –there are three organs in this church – and the organist demonstrates them all on YouTube, playing several pieces and telling something about the history of each organ. Alas, in Dutch. But the sound of the organs can be enjoyed anyway.


Organ Symphony Nr. 4, Charles Maria Widor,Andanta Cantabile
In Naarden the organist Sander van Marion chose an all French programme, as the main pipe organ is a romantic one and best suited to this type of music. Louis Couperin, Daquin, Balbastre, Cesar Franck, Guilmant, Widor and Dubois, from the 17th century till the early 20th century, we got a good example of each period, with some special and little known pieces.
 The main organ in the "Grote Kerk" in Naarden
 The organ in the chancel, hanging against the wall resembling the nest of a swift or swallow.

An organ built in a cabinet. On the website the organist of Naarden church demonstrates this cleverly made organ .
The roof with some of the biblical paintings
I took pictures of all the roof paintings some years ago, but the ones on the website are a lot better, probably taken with the help of scaffolding, or with a much better camera.

GOUDA
Today, ten days later, I attended another recital in the St. Jan in Gouda, the longest gothic church in Holland, famous for its beautiful stained glass windows which tell interesting stories, the story of the Bible, as well as stories about the history of the Netherlands. 
This church has two organs, a small one in the chancel and the main pipe organ, which takes pride of place. I have been to many concerts in this church, but this is the first time we could watch the organist and the unusually decorated organ console via a big screen. 
When I used to be an organ assistant, I had the privilege to see this beautiful organ console myself. Usually recitals take place in the evening, which means that if one is lucky the red setting sun will shine through the colourful windows, making them even more fascinating. Today it was a matinee, the first time I had been to a concert here during the day. So no sunset, but since the sun came out in the afternoon after a dull morning, the windows were very bright and clear.

Before the concert there was a guided tour by the verger, explaining the scenes of the famous and colourful windows. There is also a permanent exhibition in the church: in showcases opposite the windows are illustrations from Bibles and history books, depicting the same subject or story as in the window opposite. It is very well done and worth a visit. The music programme this afternoon was inspired by the stories of the different windows, which therefore included Christmas music, music for Easter, Royal music and Dutch national music inspired by the Liberation window. The organist chose an Old Dutch song, taken from Valerius Gedenck-clank, a collection of national songs from 1626.
Liberation Window

The organist started his recital at the organ in the chancel, which has a very clear sound.  Music by Claude d’Aquin and various compositions by the organist suited the small but exquisite organ. Then we all moved to the nave, and the organist continued his recital on the main organ.
 Market day in full swing around the medieval market hall (also below) 
 
With the organist and a few friends we enjoyed one of the few balmy evenings we get in Holland, sharing a meal in the market square with a view of the amazing medieval town hall.

All being well, on Wednesday there will be yet another attractive old town, another monumental church and another interesting grand organ – and organ recital. As every organ has a different disposition, so a different sound, and looks different as well, to me it will never be boring. Because every time the programme is different too, to suit the type of organ, be it baroque, romantic, modern, and big or small with many stops or just a few basic ones. Combining them is an art in itself.


2 comments:

  1. I loved our visit to the church and interior of the town hall. It was a wonderful visit.

    When we visit next, I would want to be diected somewhere to hear the folk music of Holland, if it still ecists. Know any places where this is happening? Ben

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I just don't know. Folk music isn't very popular. Sometimes it is just by chance that one happens to hear it.

      Delete

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